Barbie turned 30 the yr I used to be born. That very same yr, my grandmother purchased a dome cake pan for making Barbie truffles: usually, a Barbie doll enveloped to the waist in frosted layers of cake, carved into the form of a voluminous skirt. In her phrases,“I had my first granddaughter and I envisioned making loads of Barbie truffles.” A number of extra granddaughters adopted and so did extra Barbie cake baking equipment.
I grew up watching my grandmother make Barbie truffles in her home-based bakery for patrons throughout North Texas. Now, 20-something years later, Greta Gerwig’s scorching pink function movie has promised us a summer season of Barbie. Meals manufacturers are turning every little thing pink — from the plain Pinkberry with its Barbie Land Berry Pink froyo to the extra obscure Pastificio G. Di Martino Barbie Pennette Rigate — and the Barbie cake is primed for a comeback, as those that by no means had the long-lasting buttercream-frocked doll as youngsters dwell out their Barbie cake goals as grownups. However the place Barbie-themed birthdays full with a Barbie cake have been as soon as offered to adolescent and preteen ladies (and maybe coveted by boys), today, the throwback truffles are for everybody.
This previous fall, months after Gerwig’s flick started filming within the spring of 2022, pastry chef and cookbook writer Zoë François and chef and restaurant proprietor Christina Nguyen every made a Barbie cake to have fun the birthday of their good friend Ann Kim, a Minneapolis chef and restaurateur. Neither of them realized then what sort of cake the opposite was baking, however they each knew Kim had by no means had a Barbie cake as a child and all the time wished one. “I went with a chic Barbie who gave the impression to be headed off to a Champagne soiree,” defined François. Nguyen’s cake discovered inspiration nearer to the coast: With a crop prime and pink ruffles that “appeared prepared for a bonfire on the seashore,” surfside occasion Barbie was her alter ego of selection. “That’s the fantastic thing about Barbie,” François says. “She will be something we would like her to be.”
As soon as Barbie arrived within the toy aisle, it didn’t take lengthy for somebody to take her out of the field and stick her feet-first right into a cake. Doll truffles, made with actual dolls and cake skirts, have been already a well-liked selection for youngsters and younger girls. The Twentieth Century Cook dinner E book, printed in 1914 by the Twentieth Century Membership of Berkeley, comprises a recipe for “A Baby’s Birthday Cake” made with a gem pan (a cast-iron precursor to the cupcake tin) and tiny, low cost dolls poked into the tops of every little cake.
Doll truffles constantly appeared within the girls’s pages of newspapers, in cookbooks, and in cake adorning texts over the subsequent a number of a long time. My grandmother’s Wilton dome cake pan, designed for making doll truffles, debuted within the Seventies. This led to the recognition of doll picks, half-sized dolls from simply the waist up with a pointy decide on the backside to stay within the prime of a dome cake and not using a gap. However Barbie, in her seemingly exponential recognition, turned so synonymous with dolls that, ultimately, any doll shoved into layers of sponge and buttercream was going to be referred to as a Barbie.
Beginning within the late Eighties, Wilton cake pans, a then-60-something-year-old beloved American cake adorning and bakeware firm based mostly out of Illinois, additionally added Barbie to its assortment of trademarked novelty pans. Whereas many bakers, particularly these adept at carving layer truffles, used a mixture of multipurpose pans and bowls to attain Barbie’s bell-shaped skirt, others wanted one thing less complicated for his or her Barbie-themed events. Wilton’s flat-lay novelty pans have been the important thing.
There was the 1986 Barbie Waving Cake Pan, which included a “time-saving face-maker” painted plastic masks that you just laid on prime of the cake. Frosting bangs, made with a couple of swooshes of Lemon Yellow tinted buttercream in Wilton piping tip 21, introduced Barbie to life. The 1992 Stunning Day pan could possibly be embellished with an enormous pink ball robe or a frilly white marriage ceremony gown; an up to date 1995 model of the pan included a plastic lay-on with legs and directions to show the big gown-shaped cake right into a springtime backyard or a seashore scene. One other 1997 pan inspired you to frost Barbie as a ballerina, a cheerleader, or fancy gown birthday lady, whereas a 2000 pan featured Barbie as a princess.
In 1999, acknowledging the continued recognition of Barbie truffles of every kind, Mattel debuted the Barbie Celebration “Cake,” a toy that included a doll in a brief, sparkly gown, stackable plastic cake layers, piping suggestions, and two tubes of actual pink and purple frosting, plus sprinkles. The equipment solely included sufficient frosting for one “cake,” however the plastic layers have been dishwasher protected, which means you may have many extra hours of enjoyable (as long as you may persuade your mother to purchase you extra tubes of frosting on the grocery retailer).
The doll’s prominence within the Nineties, particularly for ladies, helped popularize Barbie as the final word novelty occasion theme, and the truffles turned a class all their very own. Throughout the nation, bakeries advertisedBarbie truffles alongside birthday truffles and marriage ceremony truffles. The grande dame of themed events, Martha Stewart, even made a Barbie cake on an episode of Martha Stewart Dwelling in 1998. After setting an elaborate pink occasion desk, Stewart and her hair colorist (the mom of the episode’s birthday lady) display the right way to make the Barbie doll cake. Collectively they wrap bare Barbie dolls in plastic wrap, defending her physique and blonde hair from the oncoming buttercream, and assemble towering layers out of angel meals truffles (helpful because of the preexisting gap). They cowl the truffles in Swiss meringue buttercream, and Stewart asks the tiny blonde birthday lady, “Would you wish to put some dragees on my cake?” The child asks for star sprinkles as a substitute.
The Nineties, a decade that noticed file numbers of girls within the office and a 3rd wave of feminism, have been a turning level for Barbie, who was marketed with the slogan “We Ladies Can Do Something.” However the model was usually criticized for selling unrealistic physique requirements and gender norms. In response to those critiques, demand for Barbie dolls and Barbie truffles dropped considerably in direction of the top of the last decade, and Mattel was pressured to rethink the model’s outdated 40-year strategy to feminine empowerment. And whereas Barbie has since been adopted by various communities past her authentic target market — because the now doll is available in quite a lot of physique sizes, represents a number of ethnicities, and generally comes with equipment like a prosthetic leg and listening to aids — on the entire, the normal Barbie cake aligns with the stereotypical gendering of the unique doll.
In her e book, Ceaselessly Barbie: The Unauthorized Biography of a Actual Doll, M.G. Lord argues that Barbie exists as an “emblem” of femininity (albeit a white, cis, privileged model of it). In cake type, this femininity is carried out by means of the stacked and closely frosted layers of her skirt-shaped cake. You’ll be able to’t make a Barbie cake with pants. I requested my grandma; that cake would barely feed a celebration of 4. However as bakers of right this moment make their first Barbie truffles, they’re utilizing Barbie’s skirt as a automobile for nostalgia, sure, but additionally as a (tasty) medium for individualized self expression. A TikTok of a purple-hued Barbie cake with messy violet hair and fuchsia orchids baked by LA-based baker Kassie Mendieta for an LGBTQ buyer garnered over 500,000 views. In March, Josué (The Cake Man) Luciano embellished a rainbow drag queen Ken cake for a consumer. And simply final week, Joelle Park from BuzzFeed’s Tasty posted a video of an “iconic ’90s Barbie Cake that’s excellent for Barbiecore summer season,” impressed by the truffles she used to see within the Costco bakery.
As a brief, plus-sized, ginger child, I merely didn’t suppose {that a} consultant Barbie cake was within the stars for me, not to mention for any of my extra underrepresented friends. So naturally, I by no means actually appreciated them, at the same time as my grandmother baked Barbie truffles and introduced us dolls at each vacation.
However for the reason that begin of this Sizzling Pink Summer time, I’ve come to appreciate that the fervor round Barbie is because of greater than the nostalgia inherent within the film: Barbie has garnered legions of followers for her skill to reinvent herself as no matter it’s we would like her to be, whether or not that’s a princess, a blue-haired scientist in a lab coat, or just a stupendous girl with a skirt made out of cake. And as followers plan their Barbie-themed outfits for the film’s debut, I’ll be learning the 2002 Wilton Cake Adorning Yearbook my grandmother mailed me final week, celebrating Barbie’s progress with my very personal Barbie cake.
KC Hysmith, PhD, is a meals scholar who writes about meals historical past, gender, and digital media.